How to Clean and Care for Your Renaissance Costumes

January 27, 2025 3 min read

close up shot of a renaissance dress worn by a woman

Stepping into a Renaissance costume feels like stepping back in time—until you realize that all that intricate fabric and delicate trim require a bit more care than your average T-shirt. Whether you're a seasoned faire-goer or just picked up your first gown, knowing how to clean and store your Renaissance costume properly will keep it looking stunning for years to come.

General Tips for Cleaning Renaissance Costumes

Understand the Fabric

Renaissance costumes come in a variety of materials, from delicate brocades and velvets to sturdy cottons and linens. Before you even think about cleaning, take a moment to identify what you're working with. Natural fibers tend to be more forgiving, while synthetic blends and embellishments may require extra care.

Always Check Care Labels

Some Renaissance costumes come with care instructions (if you're lucky!). Always check the label before attempting any cleaning method. If there’s no label, treat it like a delicate garment—better safe than sorry.

Spot Cleaning vs. Full Cleaning

Not every Renaissance costume needs a full wash after each wear. In many cases, spot cleaning is enough to remove minor stains or sweat marks. Use a damp cloth and mild detergent to gently clean problem areas. If your costume has been through a particularly rowdy jousting match (or just a long day at the fair), it might be time for a more thorough clean.

How to Clean Renaissance Costumes: Step-by-Step Guide

Hand Washing vs. Machine Washing

Hand washing is the safest option for most Renaissance costumes. Fill a sink or bathtub with cool water and a gentle detergent, then gently agitate the fabric without wringing it out. If machine washing is unavoidable, use a mesh laundry bag and set the machine to a delicate, cold-water cycle.

Dry Cleaning

For heavily embroidered or velvet pieces, dry cleaning is often the best bet. Just be sure to choose a dry cleaner who understands delicate and historical garments—some chemicals used in standard dry cleaning can be too harsh.

Washing Accessories and Trim

Corsets, belts, and other accessories should never be submerged in water. Instead, wipe them down with a damp cloth and mild soap. If your costume features intricate trims or lace, test a small section before cleaning the entire piece.

Storing Your Renaissance Costume

close up shot of hangers in a closet

Proper Storage Methods

Once clean, store your costume in a breathable garment bag. Avoid plastic, as it can trap moisture and lead to mildew. If space allows, hang gowns and robes to prevent wrinkles, and fold structured pieces with acid-free tissue paper.

Avoiding Light and Humidity Damage

Sunlight can fade fabric over time, so store your costume in a cool, dark place. To prevent humidity damage, consider adding silica gel packets or cedar blocks to your storage area.

Maintaining Accessories and Footwear

Cleaning Renaissance Footwear

Leather boots and shoes need occasional polishing to stay in good shape. Use a soft cloth and a leather conditioner to keep them supple. If you’re wearing suede or fabric shoes, a gentle brush will help remove dirt and dust.

Caring for Renaissance Accessories

Jewelry, belts, and headpieces can tarnish or lose their shine over time. Store metal pieces in anti-tarnish bags and keep fabric accessories free from dust by placing them in a cloth bag or box.

Common Mistakes to Avoid When Caring for Renaissance Costumes

Using Harsh Cleaning Products

Bleach and strong detergents can weaken fabric fibers and cause fading. Stick to mild soaps or specialty fabric cleaners designed for delicates.

Overwashing or Drying

Frequent washing can cause wear and tear, so only clean your costume when necessary. Always air dry—never toss it in the dryer, as heat can shrink and damage delicate fabrics.

Final Thoughts

Taking care of your Renaissance costume doesn’t have to be a medieval-level challenge. With the right cleaning and storage methods, your outfit will stay looking regal for many more fairs to come. Looking to upgrade your ensemble? Check out our range of beautiful plus size Renaissance dresses for more stunning, historically inspired options.

For more diy tips for Renaissance festival costumes, don’t miss our guide on DIY Renaissance Fair Costume Tips and Tricks. Happy costuming!